CVE-2022-1309
Incorrect Authorization in Insufficient policy enforcement in developer tools in Google Chrome prior to 100
Executive Summary
CVE-2022-1309 is a critical severity vulnerability affecting api-security. It is classified as Incorrect Authorization. Ensure your systems and dependencies are patched immediately to mitigate exposure risks.
Precogs AI Insight
"Google Chrome contains an insufficient policy enforcement vulnerability in Developer Tools. Attackers exploit logic flaws to access restricted APIs or perform unauthorized actions within the debugging environment. Precogs API Security Engine comprehensively audits session boundaries and authorization logic."
What is this vulnerability?
CVE-2022-1309 is categorized as a critical Incorrect Authorization flaw with a CVSS base score of 9.6. Based on our vulnerability intelligence, this issue occurs when the application fails to securely handle untrusted data boundaries.
Insufficient policy enforcement in developer tools in Google Chrome prior to 100.0.4896.88 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.
This architectural defect enables adversaries to bypass intended security controls, directly manipulating the application's execution state or data layer. Immediate strategic intervention is required.
Risk Assessment
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| CVSS Base Score | 9.6 (CRITICAL) |
| Vector String | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| Published | July 25, 2022 |
| Last Modified | November 21, 2024 |
| Related CWEs | CWE-863 |
Impact on Systems
✅ Unauthorized Data Access: Attackers can bypass authorization controls to access other users' data or administrative endpoints.
✅ Account Takeover: Broken authentication or authorization may enable full account compromise without valid credentials.
✅ API Abuse: Exploiting this vulnerability enables mass data harvesting or destructive operations through unprotected API endpoints.
How to Fix and Mitigate CVE-2022-1309
- Apply Vendor Patches: Upgrade affected components to their latest, non-vulnerable versions immediately.
- Implement Input Validation: Ensure all user-supplied data is validated, sanitized, and type-checked before processing.
- Deploy Runtime Protection: Use Precogs continuous monitoring to detect exploitation attempts in real time.
- Audit Dependencies: Review and update all third-party libraries and transitive dependencies.
Defending with Precogs AI
Google Chrome contains an insufficient policy enforcement vulnerability in Developer Tools. Attackers exploit logic flaws to access restricted APIs or perform unauthorized actions within the debugging environment. Precogs API Security Engine comprehensively audits session boundaries and authorization logic.
Use Precogs to continuously scan your codebase, binaries, APIs, and infrastructure for this vulnerability class and related attack patterns. Our AI-powered detection engine combines static analysis with threat intelligence to identify exploitable weaknesses before attackers do.
Vulnerability Code Signature
Attack Data Flow
| Stage | Detail |
|---|---|
| Source | API Endpoint (REST/GraphQL) |
| Vector | Missing or flawed authorization checks on the requested resource |
| Sink | Direct interaction with database or internal microservice |
| Impact | Unauthorized data access, BOLA/IDOR, Account Takeover |
Vulnerable Code Pattern
// ❌ VULNERABLE: Missing Authorization (BOLA)
app.get('/api/users/:id/data', async (req, res) => {
const userId = req.params.id;
// Taint sink: fetches data for requested ID without verifying ownership
const data = await db.getUserData(userId);
res.json(data);
});
Secure Code Pattern
// ✅ SECURE: Strict Resource Authorization
app.get('/api/users/:id/data', requireAuth, async (req, res) => {
const requestedId = req.params.id;
const authenticatedId = req.user.id;
// Sanitized validation: check ownership
if (requestedId !== authenticatedId && !req.user.isAdmin) {
return res.status(403).json({ error: "Unauthorized access" });
}
const data = await db.getUserData(requestedId);
res.json(data);
});
How Precogs Detects This
Precogs API Security Engine comprehensively audits all exposed endpoints to guarantee strict session validation and resource authorization.\n