CVE-2023-35844

Path Traversal in packages/backend/src/routers in Lightdash before 0

Verified by Precogs Threat Research
Last Updated: Dec 12, 2024
Base Score
7.5HIGH

Executive Summary

CVE-2023-35844 is a high severity vulnerability affecting appsec. It is classified as Path Traversal. Ensure your systems and dependencies are patched immediately to mitigate exposure risks.

Precogs AI Insight

"Lightdash contains an unauthenticated server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. Attackers exploit API routing logic to force the server to make requests to internal services or cloud metadata endpoints. Precogs Application Security Module audits URL redirection boundaries."

Exploit Probability (EPSS)
High (92.3%)
Public POC
Undisclosed
Exploit Probability
Elevated (52%)
Public POC
Available
Affected Assets
appsecCWE-22

What is this vulnerability?

CVE-2023-35844 is categorized as a high Path Traversal flaw with a CVSS base score of 7.5. Based on our vulnerability intelligence, this issue occurs when the application fails to securely handle untrusted data boundaries.

packages/backend/src/routers in Lightdash before 0.510.3 has insecure file endpoints, e.g., they allow .. directory traversal and do not ensure that an intended file extension (.csv or .png) is used.

This architectural defect enables adversaries to bypass intended security controls, directly manipulating the application's execution state or data layer. Immediate strategic intervention is required.

Risk Assessment

MetricValue
CVSS Base Score7.5 (HIGH)
Vector StringCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
PublishedJune 19, 2023
Last ModifiedDecember 12, 2024
Related CWEsCWE-22, CWE-22

Impact on Systems

Data Exfiltration: Attackers can extract sensitive data from backend databases, configuration files, or internal services.

Authentication Bypass: Exploiting this flaw may allow unauthorized access to protected resources and administrative interfaces.

Lateral Movement: Once initial access is gained, attackers can pivot to internal systems and escalate privileges.

How to Fix and Mitigate CVE-2023-35844

  1. Apply Vendor Patches: Upgrade affected components to their latest, non-vulnerable versions immediately.
  2. Implement Input Validation: Ensure all user-supplied data is validated, sanitized, and type-checked before processing.
  3. Deploy Runtime Protection: Use Precogs continuous monitoring to detect exploitation attempts in real time.
  4. Audit Dependencies: Review and update all third-party libraries and transitive dependencies.

Defending with Precogs AI

Lightdash contains an unauthenticated server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. Attackers exploit API routing logic to force the server to make requests to internal services or cloud metadata endpoints. Precogs Application Security Module audits URL redirection boundaries.

Use Precogs to continuously scan your codebase, binaries, APIs, and infrastructure for this vulnerability class and related attack patterns. Our AI-powered detection engine combines static analysis with threat intelligence to identify exploitable weaknesses before attackers do.

Start scanning with Precogs →

Vulnerability Code Signature

Attack Data Flow

StageDetail
SourceUser-supplied filename or path parameter
VectorPath manipulation using dot-dot-slash (../) sequences
SinkFile system read/write operation
ImpactUnauthorized access to sensitive files (e.g., /etc/passwd), directory traversal

Vulnerable Code Pattern

// ❌ VULNERABLE: Unvalidated path resolution
public File getFile(String filename) {
    String basePath = "/var/www/uploads/";
    // Taint sink: permits directory traversal via "../"
    return new File(basePath + filename);
}

Secure Code Pattern

// ✅ SECURE: Canonical path validation
public File getFile(String filename) throws IOException {
    File baseDir = new File("/var/www/uploads/").getCanonicalFile();
    File requestedFile = new File(baseDir, filename).getCanonicalFile();
    
    // Sanitized boundary check
    if (!requestedFile.getPath().startsWith(baseDir.getPath())) {
        throw new SecurityException("Path traversal attempt detected");
    }
    return requestedFile;
}

How Precogs Detects This

Precogs AI Analysis Engine utilizes semantic taint tracking to detect insecure path resolution sinks, ensuring file access is strictly bounded.\n

Related Vulnerabilitiesvia CWE-22

Is your system affected?

Precogs AI detects CVE-2023-35844 in compiled binaries, LLMs, and application layers — even without source code access.