CVE-2016-5202

Incorrect Permission Assignment in browser/extensions/api/dial/dial_registry

Verified by Precogs Threat Research
Last Updated: Nov 21, 2024
Base Score
9.1CRITICAL

Executive Summary

CVE-2016-5202 is a critical severity vulnerability affecting appsec. It is classified as CWE-732. Ensure your systems and dependencies are patched immediately to mitigate exposure risks.

Precogs AI Insight

"Google Chrome contains a vulnerability in the DIAL (Discovery and Launch) registry extension API. Attackers exploit logic flaws to discover and interact with local network devices, bypassing intended sandboxing restrictions. Precogs API Security Engine intercepts unconstrained outbound HTTP requests and local network scans."

Exploit Probability (EPSS)
Low (0.1%)
Public POC
Available
Exploit Probability
High (84%)
Public POC
Available
Affected Assets
appsecCWE-732

What is this vulnerability?

CVE-2016-5202 is categorized as a critical Incorrect Permission Assignment flaw with a CVSS base score of 9.1. Based on our vulnerability intelligence, this issue occurs when the application fails to securely handle untrusted data boundaries.

browser/extensions/api/dial/dial_registry.cc in Google Chrome before 54.0.2840.98 on macOS, before 54.0.2840.99 on Windows, and before 54.0.2840.100 on Linux neglects to copy a device ID before an erase() call, which causes the erase operation to access data that that erase operation will destroy.

This architectural defect enables adversaries to bypass intended security controls, directly manipulating the application's execution state or data layer. Immediate strategic intervention is required.

Risk Assessment

MetricValue
CVSS Base Score9.1 (CRITICAL)
Vector StringCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
PublishedOctober 25, 2019
Last ModifiedNovember 21, 2024
Related CWEsCWE-732

Impact on Systems

Data Exfiltration: Attackers can extract sensitive data from backend databases, configuration files, or internal services.

Authentication Bypass: Exploiting this flaw may allow unauthorized access to protected resources and administrative interfaces.

Lateral Movement: Once initial access is gained, attackers can pivot to internal systems and escalate privileges.

How to Fix and Mitigate CVE-2016-5202

  1. Apply Vendor Patches: Upgrade affected components to their latest, non-vulnerable versions immediately.
  2. Implement Input Validation: Ensure all user-supplied data is validated, sanitized, and type-checked before processing.
  3. Deploy Runtime Protection: Use Precogs continuous monitoring to detect exploitation attempts in real time.
  4. Audit Dependencies: Review and update all third-party libraries and transitive dependencies.

Defending with Precogs AI

Google Chrome contains a vulnerability in the DIAL (Discovery and Launch) registry extension API. Attackers exploit logic flaws to discover and interact with local network devices, bypassing intended sandboxing restrictions. Precogs API Security Engine intercepts unconstrained outbound HTTP requests and local network scans.

Use Precogs to continuously scan your codebase, binaries, APIs, and infrastructure for this vulnerability class and related attack patterns. Our AI-powered detection engine combines static analysis with threat intelligence to identify exploitable weaknesses before attackers do.

Start scanning with Precogs →

Vulnerability Code Signature

Attack Data Flow

StageDetail
SourceUntrusted User Input
VectorInput flows through the application logic without sanitization
SinkExecution or Rendering Sink
ImpactApplication compromise, Logic Bypass, Data Exfiltration

Vulnerable Code Pattern

# ❌ VULNERABLE: Unsanitized Input Flow
def process_request(request):
    user_input = request.GET.get('data')
    # Taint sink: processing untrusted data
    execute_logic(user_input)
    return {"status": "success"}

Secure Code Pattern

# ✅ SECURE: Input Validation & Sanitization
def process_request(request):
    user_input = request.GET.get('data')
    
    # Sanitized boundary check
    if not is_valid_format(user_input):
        raise ValueError("Invalid input format")
        
    sanitized_data = sanitize(user_input)
    execute_logic(sanitized_data)
    return {"status": "success"}

How Precogs Detects This

Precogs AI Analysis Engine maps untrusted input directly to execution sinks to catch complex application security vulnerabilities.\n

Related Vulnerabilitiesvia CWE-732

Is your system affected?

Precogs AI detects CVE-2016-5202 in compiled binaries, LLMs, and application layers — even without source code access.