CVE-2012-5376

Improper Privilege Management in The Inter-process Communication (IPC) implementation in Google Chrome before 22

Verified by Precogs Threat Research
Last Updated: Apr 11, 2025
Base Score
9.6CRITICAL

Executive Summary

CVE-2012-5376 is a critical severity vulnerability affecting appsec. It is classified as CWE-269. Ensure your systems and dependencies are patched immediately to mitigate exposure risks.

Precogs AI Insight

"Google Chrome contains a vulnerability in its Inter-process Communication (IPC) implementation. Attackers exploit logic flaws to send malformed messages between the renderer and browser processes, facilitating a sandbox escape. Precogs Binary Analysis natively identifies insecure memory state transitions during IPC."

Exploit Probability (EPSS)
Low (0.4%)
Public POC
Available
Exploit Probability
High (84%)
Public POC
Available
Affected Assets
appsecCWE-269

What is this vulnerability?

CVE-2012-5376 is categorized as a critical Improper Privilege Management flaw with a CVSS base score of 9.6. Based on our vulnerability intelligence, this issue occurs when the application fails to securely handle untrusted data boundaries.

The Inter-process Communication (IPC) implementation in Google Chrome before 22.0.1229.94 allows remote attackers to bypass intended sandbox restrictions and write to arbitrary files by leveraging access to a renderer process, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-5112.

This architectural defect enables adversaries to bypass intended security controls, directly manipulating the application's execution state or data layer. Immediate strategic intervention is required.

Risk Assessment

MetricValue
CVSS Base Score9.6 (CRITICAL)
Vector StringCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
PublishedOctober 11, 2012
Last ModifiedApril 11, 2025
Related CWEsCWE-269

Impact on Systems

Data Exfiltration: Attackers can extract sensitive data from backend databases, configuration files, or internal services.

Authentication Bypass: Exploiting this flaw may allow unauthorized access to protected resources and administrative interfaces.

Lateral Movement: Once initial access is gained, attackers can pivot to internal systems and escalate privileges.

How to Fix and Mitigate CVE-2012-5376

  1. Apply Vendor Patches: Upgrade affected components to their latest, non-vulnerable versions immediately.
  2. Implement Input Validation: Ensure all user-supplied data is validated, sanitized, and type-checked before processing.
  3. Deploy Runtime Protection: Use Precogs continuous monitoring to detect exploitation attempts in real time.
  4. Audit Dependencies: Review and update all third-party libraries and transitive dependencies.

Defending with Precogs AI

Google Chrome contains a vulnerability in its Inter-process Communication (IPC) implementation. Attackers exploit logic flaws to send malformed messages between the renderer and browser processes, facilitating a sandbox escape. Precogs Binary Analysis natively identifies insecure memory state transitions during IPC.

Use Precogs to continuously scan your codebase, binaries, APIs, and infrastructure for this vulnerability class and related attack patterns. Our AI-powered detection engine combines static analysis with threat intelligence to identify exploitable weaknesses before attackers do.

Start scanning with Precogs →

Vulnerability Code Signature

Attack Data Flow

StageDetail
SourceUntrusted User Input
VectorInput flows through the application logic without sanitization
SinkExecution or Rendering Sink
ImpactApplication compromise, Logic Bypass, Data Exfiltration

Vulnerable Code Pattern

# ❌ VULNERABLE: Unsanitized Input Flow
def process_request(request):
    user_input = request.GET.get('data')
    # Taint sink: processing untrusted data
    execute_logic(user_input)
    return {"status": "success"}

Secure Code Pattern

# ✅ SECURE: Input Validation & Sanitization
def process_request(request):
    user_input = request.GET.get('data')
    
    # Sanitized boundary check
    if not is_valid_format(user_input):
        raise ValueError("Invalid input format")
        
    sanitized_data = sanitize(user_input)
    execute_logic(sanitized_data)
    return {"status": "success"}

How Precogs Detects This

Precogs AI Analysis Engine maps untrusted input directly to execution sinks to catch complex application security vulnerabilities.\n

Related Vulnerabilitiesvia CWE-269

CVE-2026-36298.1 HIGH

The Import and export users and customers plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.

CWE-269
CVE-2026-23756.5 MEDIUM

The App Builder – Create Native Android & iOS Apps On The Flight plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 5.

CWE-269
CVE-2026-318368.1 HIGH

Checkmate is an open-source, self-hosted tool designed to track and monitor server hardware, uptime, response times, and incidents in real-time with beautiful visualizations.

CWE-269CWE-285
CVE-2026-308882.2 LOW

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform.

CWE-269
CVE-2026-327600 UNKNOWN

File Browser is a file managing interface for uploading, deleting, previewing, renaming, and editing files within a specified directory.

CWE-269CWE-284
CVE-2026-308740 UNKNOWN

OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices.

CWE-74CWE-187CWE-269

Is your system affected?

Precogs AI detects CVE-2012-5376 in compiled binaries, LLMs, and application layers — even without source code access.